The NanoTest was used to determine the
hardness and Young's modulus of the films. The initial load was 0.05 mN, the
loading rate was 0.5 mN.(s-1), and the maximum (on-load) depth was 300 nm.
In addition, the maximum load was held constant for 10 s to eliminate
time-dependent effects. A Berkovitch indenter was used.
The hardness and Young's modulus
values (courtesy of J. Meneve) are average values obtained from 10
indentations. The average Depth vs. Load hysteresis curves are shown below.
The mechanical properties of the films deposited with -300 V bias were
consistently superior to those of the films prepared with -500 V bias. This
was found to correlate with wear resistance results obtained from
ball-on-disk tests; under humid nitrogen conditions, the films deposited
with -300 V bias exhibited improved wear resistance.